Just block DCB Legal's number. You will NEVER need to speak with them.
Your own N180 DQ will be sent in due course. It depends on how backlogged the CNBC are with cases.
You can check your MCOL history which will update to tell you when your DQ has been sent. No need to wait for it to arrive. Just follow the advice below when ready.
In the meantime, I notice that DCB Legal signed their N180 as "DCB Legal" instead of an identifiable person with authorisation to conduct litigation. You must now send the following email to info@dcblegal.co.uk and CC yourself with the following:
Subject: Claim [court ref] — N180 signed “DCB Legal Ltd”: identification of signatory and authority to conduct litigation
Dear Sirs,
I refer to the Claimant’s N180 Directions Questionnaire. The signature block is completed simply as “DCB Legal Ltd” with the box ticked for “legal representative for the Claimant.” No individual is named.
Please confirm by return:
1. Identity of signatory — the full name and position of the individual who signed/approved the N180 filed with the court.
2. Regulatory status — that person’s regulator and practising details (SRA/CILEx number) and confirmation that they are an authorised person with rights to conduct litigation under the Legal Services Act 2007 (“LSA 2007”) (s.12 & Sch.2 para 4).
3. If not authorised: the precise exemption relied upon under LSA 2007 Sch.3 that entitles that individual personally to conduct litigation and to sign/file the N180 in these proceedings (if relying on a court order, provide the sealed order; if relying on an enactment, identify it).
For the avoidance of doubt:
• Preparing, signing and filing the N180 in live proceedings are steps in the conduct of litigation (LSA 2007 s.12; Sch.2 para 4).
• A firm name alone does not identify the responsible person. Where a representative signs a court document, the individual’s full name and capacity must be shown (see CPR 2.3(1) definition of “legal representative” and PD 22).
• Supervision does not authorise an unqualified employee to conduct litigation. As confirmed in Mazur & Anor v Charles Russell Speechlys LLP [2025] EWHC 2341 (KB), unqualified staff may assist, but cannot themselves take reserved steps (such as signing/filing court documents) unless authorised or exempt.
• Carrying on a reserved legal activity without entitlement is a criminal offence (LSA 2007, s.14).
Action required (within 7 days):
• Provide the confirmations above; and
• Re-serve the N180 signed in the full name of an authorised (or exempt) individual, stating capacity and firm; or confirm that the existing N180 was signed by such a person.
Costs / regulatory notice:
If the N180 was executed by a person not authorised (or exempt) to conduct litigation, I will treat this as unreasonable conduct and invite the court to award my costs under CPR 27.14(2)(g), relying inter alia on Mazur. I reserve the right to place this correspondence before the court and to refer the matter to the SRA. Nothing in this letter waives any point taken in the defence.
Yours faithfully,
[Full name]
[Postal address]
[Email]
Here is the advice for completing your own N180 DQ:
Having received your own N180 (make sure it is not simply a copy of the claimants N180), do not use the paper form. Ignore all the other forms that came with it. you can discard those. Download your own here and fill it in on your computer. You sign it by simply typing your full name in the signature box.
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/673341e779e9143625613543/N180_1124.pdfHere are the answers to some of the less obvious questions:
• The name of the court is "Civil National Business Centre".
• To be completed by "Your full name" and you are the "Defendant".
• C1: "YES"
• D1: "NO". Reason: "
I wish to question the Claimant about their evidence at a hearing in person and to expose omissions and any misleading or incorrect evidence or assertions.
Given the Claimant is a firm who complete cut & paste parking case paperwork for a living, having this case heard solely on papers would appear to put the Claimant at an unfair advantage, especially as they would no doubt prefer the Defendant not to have the opportunity to expose the issues in the Claimants template submissions or speak as the only true witness to events in question.."
• F1: Whichever is your nearest county court. Use this to find it:
https://www.find-court-tribunal.service.gov.uk/search-option• F3: "1".
• Sign the form by simply typing your full name for the signature.
When you have completed the form, attach it to a single email addressed to both dq.cnbc
@justice.gov.uk and info@dcblegal.co.uk and CC in yourself. Make sure that the claim number is in the subject field of the email.