Author Topic: Rivercourt Road, Hammersmith - main NMV sign  (Read 2840 times)

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Rivercourt Road, Hammersmith - main NMV sign
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I’m currently dealing with another live Rivercourt Road PCN privately and it’s led me to look a little closer at the signage around this location. It seems to me that the supplementary plate beneath the main ‘no motor vehicles’ sign in Rivercourt Road j/o A4 doesn’t comply with the TSRGD, never mind its clarity and adequacy. That is:

a. the use of a comma after “buses” is not permitted;
b. the use of the “h&f” (traffic authority) tile does not amount to a ‘permit identifier’ as defined in Reg 2, Sch 1. Therefore it cannot be used on the plate; and
c. if the sign is deemed to be on a 40 mph road, then it probably doesn’t comply with the illumination requirements.

Would the sign as a whole therefore pass as “substantially compliant”? I wonder what @Bustagate and everyone else thinks?

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Re: Rivercourt Road, Hammersmith - main NMV sign
« Reply #1 on: »
I don't think the comma is an issue. I don't like the H&F logo being used as a permit identifier but consider that it falls within the class of trivial defects which do not mislead the road user (see Neil Herron) and so does not invalidate the PCN.

Having said that, it's part of what I consider to be a thoroughly disreputable scheme to balkanise the road system and restrict roads not just to true locals (who are the only ones who can get permits for visitors to the Rivercourt Road LTN) but to anyone who lives in the local authority. Just consider the effect of removing that H&F logo: people who live in H&F but nowhere near Rivercourt Road would fear using the road because they might receive a PCN. The H&F logo is a nod and a wink that they'll be OK.

As it happens, I included the non-prescribed permit identifier in a recent FoI to H&F about some much more serious non-compliant signage, see:
For completeness, here are links to other FoIs to H&F about Rivercourt Road (the first is not mine and has the TMO)
and to FoIs to TfL about Rivercourt Road:
Apart from all the other defects with this scheme, one thing which H&F haven't done has been to remove the now-superfluous signs relating to the HGV restriction. By their location and angle to the Great West Road (roughly perpendicular), these are the first signs which motorists see. They command drivers' attention when it should be on other signs, notably the flying motorcycle. Yet the flying motorcycle means that HGVs must have a permit to enter Rivercourt Road, so the HGV restriction is redundant. While the Council might argue that it is required by Regulation 18 of LATOR 1996, the fact that it has zero effect means that no signs are required.

Section 9 of Chapter 1 of the Traffic Signs Manual is concerned with Removing Signs. Paragraph 9.1.1. advises:
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Redundant signs and their supports should be removed when installing new signs. Before new signs are installed designers should undertake a review to determine whether any sign information could be rationalised or removed to reduce sign clutter.

You are, of course, aware of adjudications in Merton about sign clutter, of which 2240246685 on Cambridge Road is particularly pithy:
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The contravention alleged in these proceedings was that this vehicle failed to comply with a pedestrian zone restriction.

Upon the appellant raising the issue of signage in accordance with his written submissions supported by the evidence he provided.

A multiplicity of signage is posted at this junction.

It amounts to my mind to signage overload.

I was satisfied for the reasons given by [Mr S] that the council's regulatory signage was not compliant with the TSRGD 2016 it in any event being unclear the restriction being difficult to assimilate given the plethora of information shown on it.

I was not satisfied against this background that this contravention had been proved and I allowed the appeal.
« Last Edit: July 07, 2025, 02:40:26 pm by Bustagate »

Re: Rivercourt Road, Hammersmith - main NMV sign
« Reply #2 on: »
What a coincidence! On Monday afternoon I happened to be passing Rivercourt Road. I took the photo below.

LBHF have installed 2 new ‘flying motorcycle’ signs and removed the weight restriction sign. Also the 2 camera enforcement advisory signs have been incorporated on the new NMV backing board. These changes must have been made between 4pm on 24.06.2025 and 5pm on 07.07.2025. If anyone can narrow this down further, it’d be very helpful. Both the VMSs remain in place on the A4.

Note the supplementary plate layout is now standardised. The h&f tile is still non-compliant IMO. This sign layout is use throughout the borough, so it would take a brave adjudicator to condemn these.

I wonder if PCNs issued under this new setup are going to be allowed to progress to adjudication? 3-4 cars per minute were turning into Rivercourt Road whilst I was there.

If I get time next week I’ll take a closer look at the proposal advance direction sign drawings - specifically x-heights.

Btw, I’m following the FOIA requests by @Bustagate with interest.


Re: Rivercourt Road, Hammersmith - main NMV sign
« Reply #3 on: »
How interesting! That's a definite improvement. I presume they still haven't installed the advance notice signs on A4 which they proposed in their January 2025 drawings:

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This is a Schedule 12 advance direction sign which incorporates Schedule 12 Part 20 Item 23 (aka No Motor Vehicles). Schedule 12 Part 20 makes explicit provision with Item 22 (aka No Vehicles) for plates such as "Play Street". Otherwise, the permitted plates are Items 44 and 45. Item 44 is the distance to where the embedded sign applies. Item 45 is "Except buses", which can be varied to "Except buses taxis and permit holders".

H&F may have thought that this meant that the sign would be valid (if TfL allowed them to install it). But the description of the Item is
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Optional symbol representing a supplementary plate for use with circular symbols from this table (except items 23, 37 and 38)
In other words, it cannot be used with the No Motor Vehicles sign. I surmise that this is because DfT consider that you should be using whichever blue roundel is appropriate, e.g. diagram 953. This means that, even if H&F apply for special permission, they'll be turned down.

I still think that the sign which they should be putting on the A4 is No Left Turn (diagram 613) with the plate "Except buses taxis cycles and authorised vehicles. In support of that I'd refer to the judgment in James v Cavey
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The short answer in my view which requires that this appeal should be allowed is that the local authority here did not take such steps as they were required to take under that regulation [equivalent to Regulation 18 of LATOR 1996]. They did not take steps which clearly could have been taken and which clearly would have been practicable to cause adequate information to be given to persons using the road by the signs which they erected.

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« Last Edit: July 09, 2025, 02:18:35 pm by Bustagate »

Re: Rivercourt Road, Hammersmith - main NMV sign
« Reply #4 on: »
@John_S has pointed out to me privately that Regulation 12 of The Traffic Signs (Amendment) (England and Wales) Regulations and General Directions 2017 amended (corrected a mistake in) Schedule 12 of TSRGD 2016 to substitute “(except items 22, 25, 27 and 35)” for “(except items 23, 37 and 38)”.

This means that an "Except buses taxis cycles and permit holders" plate can be used beneath an embedded "flying motorcycle" on an advance notice sign. The h&f logo is not in the required format for a permit identifier and so is non-prescribed.

There remains the question of just what the effect is of TMO 2037, for which the proposed sign is intended to provide advance notice.

After corresponding with H&F and studying the geometry in detail, my current view is that motor vehicles other than buses, taxis and H&F permit holders may be banned from crossing the boundary between TfL's Great West Road and H&F's Rivercourt Road in a northbound direction but there is no restriction on their crossing it in a southbound direction, nor, so far as I am aware, has TfL imposed a one-way south-to-north restriction on the exit slip road south of the boundary (i.e. where it crosses the combined cycleway/footway and the grass verge).

TfL are unlikely to be content with vehicles using Rivercourt Road southbound as a cut-through from King Street to Great West Road. They can use s.121B of Road Traffic Regulation Act 1984 to force H&F to return Rivercourt Road to one-way northbound.

I'll explain in a separate post just how I've come to my conclusions about the TMO, but for now, here's an annotated plan which shows what I think is going on:

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My correspondence with H&F, which informs this plan, is at Rivercourt Road Experimental TMO.

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« Last Edit: July 10, 2025, 10:37:15 pm by Bustagate »

Re: Rivercourt Road, Hammersmith - main NMV sign
« Reply #5 on: »

I realise this isn't the main purpose of the thread but as it's the Flame Pit... The amount of signage in such a small area there is ridiculous. Aside from the difficulty one might experience trying to read it all from a moving vehicle, it just makes the street look unsightly.

Re: Rivercourt Road, Hammersmith - main NMV sign
« Reply #6 on: »
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The amount of signage in such a small area there is ridiculous.

The problem is, most traffic authorities do things the wrong way around. Instead of the legal department sending a TMO to the technical department for signage, the technical department should be consulted first and the road layout design agreed. Then the TMO should be written around what is actually possible to achieve at a given location.

At this junction we seem to have 3 TMOs starting or terminating together: CPZ, red route, and LTN. Not to mention one-way road and weight restriction.

Re: Rivercourt Road, Hammersmith - main NMV sign
« Reply #7 on: »
To answer @John_S's question in Reply #2, the new signage went up during June; see this response to FoI 17688117:
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An additional 'Motor Vehicle Prohibition' sign was installed of the western arm of the junction in June 2025.
The question posed was precise and yielded precise answers:
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Q: Please also provide a plan of the siting of any traffic signs that have been erected to ensure that motorists are aware of the effects of the Order. Please identify which signs have been erected to warn motorists BEFORE they enter the junction of any restrictions, and also indicate which signs have been erected and which motorists will see AFTER they enter the junction.

A: Please see the attached Traffic Management Order, drawing and image of Rivercourt Road junction layout.

Two digital variable message signs were installed on the A4 330 yards and 70 yards west of the Rivercourt Road junction to provide advanced warning of the traffic access restriction on Rivercourt Road.

After entering the junction, a 'Motor Vehicle Prohibition' sign (diagram 52M) is located on the eastern arm of the junction. An additional 'Motor Vehicle Prohibition' sign was installed of the western arm of the junction in June 2025.
H&F therefore acknowledge that:
  • the advance signage consists of the variable message signs
  • the upright signs at the restriction are only seen after entering the junction
As the presence of the diagram 1040.3 road markings on the exit slip road make it an offence to cross the continuous white line at the outside of the marking, once your vehicle has crossed where the edge-of-carriageway markings used to be, there is no way out: either you commit an offence by crossing the diagram 1040.3, or you incur a PCN.

The variable message signs are hopeless at providing information:
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and the 6-month period for which they are permitted to remain on the public highway ended on 20th May 2025.

A further image shows the effect of foliage on the visibility of signage at the junction until you get there:
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« Last Edit: July 16, 2025, 07:19:34 pm by Bustagate »

Re: Rivercourt Road, Hammersmith - main NMV sign
« Reply #8 on: »


@Bustagate : This sign appeared on the A4 some time between 8.50pm on 07.07.2025 and 9.20pm on 14.07.2025. It is positioned on the north verge facing west, about 25m east of Standish Road. It is about 290m west (before) the j/o Rivercourt Road.

I could write paragraphs about this, but to keep it simple:

- The x-height measures 65mm.
- The LBHF drawings show a required x-height of 200mm.
- I have calculated the required x-height as 202mm (Traffic Signs Manual Chapter 7 (2018), Appendix D) using an 85th percentile approach speed of 40 mph.
- The sign does not appear to comply with the illumination requirements (TSRGD reg. 8), ie it does not appear to have a retroreflective surface (subject to further investigation).
- The supplementary plate (symbol) is non-compliant for the reasons previously mentioned.

Put simply, the sign is inadequate because it cannot be read by drivers approaching at 40 mph - it’s too small. Drivers in lane 3 would need to be travelling at about 8 mph to read and assimilate this sign.
« Last Edit: July 19, 2025, 10:09:41 am by John_S »

Re: Rivercourt Road, Hammersmith - main NMV sign
« Reply #9 on: »
I'm gob-smacked. It's a portable sign. I expected them to erect a post.

In response to another FoI, H&F supplied the following details of the signs they proposed to replace the variable message signs:

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The sign which you have photographed is meant to be 1778mm wide and 2488mm high with an X-height of 200mm. That's 6' wide x 8' high. It's nothing like that.

The absence of any distance to the junction renders it of very little use. In my view, they're barking up the wrong tree with a diagram 619. That forces the ridiculously large Except plate. They should be using a diagram 953. Then they could put the distance to the junction beneath it.

I expect they don't like diagram 953 because the plate they would have to use is "and authorised vehicles", which doesn't give them the opportunity to add their nod-and-wink to H&F residents that they're OK.

As for the previous junction with a No Entry sign, if that's Weltje road, they could just have the side bar for the road which is joining running at 45° upwards. That would remove the need for the No Entry sign and make it clear that the distance specified was that to the junction with the diagram 953.

In any case, for a Schedule 12 sign, any exceptions are details which are usually omitted. It's only when you get to the junction that the final sign tells you about exceptions. That final sign should be a diagram 613 (No Left Turn). H&F won't like the list of exceptions for this, as it is "Except buses cycles taxis and authorised vehicles". No nods and winks to H&F residents.

I had thought that they might be able to claim that, as the restriction isn't actually at the junction, they can't put a diagram 613 there. But given H&F's placement of diagram 1040.3 road markings from the edge of the carriageway of the A4, it's impossible to rejoin the A4 once you've started to turn left. That means they cannot sustain an argument that diagram 613 is inappropriate.

Failure to place such a sign puts H&F in breach of Winn LJ's judgment in the appeal by case stated from James v Cavey [1967] 2 QB 676
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The short answer in my view which requires that this appeal should be allowed is that the local authority here did not take such steps as they were required to take under that regulation [the equivalent of regulation 18 of LATOR 1996]. They did not take steps which clearly could have been taken and which clearly would have been practicable to cause adequate information to be given to persons using the road by the signs which they erected.

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« Last Edit: July 19, 2025, 01:55:45 pm by Bustagate »

Re: Rivercourt Road, Hammersmith - main NMV sign
« Reply #10 on: »
@Bustagate further to #8 above.



Another new sign has been placed on the A4 Great West Road (e/b, about 10m east j/o Weltje Road). I noticed this on Tuesday 14 August, but only managed to photograph it yesterday.

The x-height appears to be the same as the other temporary advance direction sign mentioned in #8 (although I haven’t confirmed this). In addition to the points already raised, it’s worth noting:

(1) The sign is positioned behind a lamp post making it almost invisible to approaching traffic. The TSM Chapter 3 (para 1.8) specifies a minimum clear visibility distance of 60m for 40mph roads.

(2) The sign has a disproportionately large NMV roundel for the stroke-width used.

(3) The sign has disproportionately small lettering on the supplementary plate compared to the roundel and stroke width sizes used. The supplementary plate’s x-height should = 3.2 x stroke width.

In short, this sign is littered with design errors!


Re: Rivercourt Road, Hammersmith - main NMV sign
« Reply #11 on: »
@John_S Thanks. What a joke!

Another error which a colleague has pointed out to me is that the diagram 619 roundel should be the end of the arm: there shouldn't be a stub projecting beyond it. The bar leading to the roundel should have a curved end.

Paragraph 5.17.7 of Chapter 7 of TSM states:

Where one of the following symbols are used on a map‑type sign, the route arm is replaced by a stub with a curved end (permitted variant of S12‑7‑6). This has the effect of removing that section of the route arm beyond the symbol. The symbols are:
a) “no right turn” or “no left turn”,
b) “no entry”,
c) “all vehicles prohibited”,
d) “motor vehicles prohibited” or
e) any version of “bus only” or “tram only”

It strikes me that the absence of a stub beyond the diagram 619 does help suggest that the turn is a restricted one. Including the stub beyond the roundel misleads motorists who subconsciously pick up what the absence of a projecting stub means. That could be useful in other challenges against PCNs.
« Last Edit: August 27, 2025, 03:48:50 pm by Bustagate »