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Private parking tickets / Re: PCS / PESS / Clarification Please
« on: May 23, 2025, 01:59:59 pm »
Thanks for that. I have been pouring not only over the site but also the legislation link kindly provided by DWMB2 in their reply and think that the points that are not PoFa12 compliant are :
1. No ‘Period of Parking’ Specified
The NtK merely presents a single timestamp. However, PoFA Schedule 4, Paragraph 9(2)(a) requires the notice to “specify the period of parking to which the notice relates.” A single point in time cannot logically represent a period. This issue was addressed in Brennan v Premier Parking Solutions (2023) [H6DP632H], where it was held that:
“A timestamp alone is insufficient to demonstrate a period of parking.”
This NtK therefore fails to evidence any contravention, and it does not establish the basis for keeper liability.
2. Keeper Not Liable – Driver Not Identified
The operator has not identified the driver, nor have they demonstrated any legal basis to assume that the Keeper was the driver. In VCS v Edward (2023), HHJ Gargan held:
“Simply because somebody is the registered keeper does not mean, on balance of probability, they were driving…”
No evidence has been provided to suggest who was driving at the time. Since PoFA conditions have not been met (as outlined above), the operator cannot transfer liability to the Keeper. There is no driver identification, and no basis for keeper liability.
Is there anything else ?
Also should I not preface all of this by stating that the driver was in the area for less than 5 minutes and therefore did not enter into a contract for the purposes of parking etc.
Finally : should I write back now with the above or wait until POPLA so that they do not reissue a new letter and revise some of the above points ?
Cheers
1. No ‘Period of Parking’ Specified
The NtK merely presents a single timestamp. However, PoFA Schedule 4, Paragraph 9(2)(a) requires the notice to “specify the period of parking to which the notice relates.” A single point in time cannot logically represent a period. This issue was addressed in Brennan v Premier Parking Solutions (2023) [H6DP632H], where it was held that:
“A timestamp alone is insufficient to demonstrate a period of parking.”
This NtK therefore fails to evidence any contravention, and it does not establish the basis for keeper liability.
2. Keeper Not Liable – Driver Not Identified
The operator has not identified the driver, nor have they demonstrated any legal basis to assume that the Keeper was the driver. In VCS v Edward (2023), HHJ Gargan held:
“Simply because somebody is the registered keeper does not mean, on balance of probability, they were driving…”
No evidence has been provided to suggest who was driving at the time. Since PoFA conditions have not been met (as outlined above), the operator cannot transfer liability to the Keeper. There is no driver identification, and no basis for keeper liability.
Is there anything else ?
Also should I not preface all of this by stating that the driver was in the area for less than 5 minutes and therefore did not enter into a contract for the purposes of parking etc.
Finally : should I write back now with the above or wait until POPLA so that they do not reissue a new letter and revise some of the above points ?
Cheers