Hello, how would I proceed from here?
Decision
Unsuccessful
Assessor Name
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Assessor summary of operator case
The parking operator has issued the Parking Charge Notice (PCN) on the basis that the vehicle was parked without a valid PayByPhone transaction covering the full duration of the stay.
Assessor summary of your case
The appellant is the registered keeper of the vehicle. For ease of reference, I will refer to the registered keeper as the appellant throughout this decision. The appellant has challenged the PCN on the basis that the notice is not compliant with the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012 (PoFA), and that they do not consider the parking operator has established liability for the charge. After reviewing the operator’s evidence pack, the appellant has expanded on their grounds of appeal. I acknowledge the appellant’s comments regarding the evidence provided and the handling of the appeal. POPLA’s role is to assess whether the PCN was issued correctly, based on the evidence supplied by both parties. POPLA cannot direct how a parking operator manages its internal appeals process or require it to provide evidence outside the scope of the appeal. If the appellant wishes to raise a complaint about the operator’s handling of the matter or requires any additional evidence, they should contact the parking operator direct.
Assessor supporting rational for decision
POPLA is an independent, single-stage appeals service. I must determine whether the parking operator has shown, on the balance of probabilities, that the PCN was issued correctly and that the terms and conditions of the car park were either accepted and breached, or otherwise enforceable against the appellant. The parking operator has provided a copy of the signage displayed at the site, a site map showing the position of the signs, ANPR images showing the vehicle entering and exiting the car park, and PayByPhone/payment records for the date of the event. The signage states that paid parking is available Monday to Friday from 17:00 to 08:00, and all day Saturday and Sunday. It sets out the applicable tariffs, the available payment method, and explains that failure to comply with the terms and conditions may result in a £100 PCN being issued. The ANPR images show that the vehicle entered the car park on 18 April 2026 at 13:37 and exited at 18:10. This amounts to a total stay of 4 hours and 33 minutes. The parking operator’s payment evidence shows that a PayByPhone transaction was made at 14:17, covering parking for 3 hours and 42 minutes, at a cost of £5.70. I have considered the appellant’s comments regarding PoFA. Where a parking operator seeks to transfer liability from the driver to the registered keeper, it must comply with the requirements of Schedule 4 of PoFA and the PCN must be issued within 14 days of the alleged contravention. In this case, having reviewed the PCN and the parking operator’s evidence, I am satisfied that the parking operator has provided sufficient evidence to pursue the appellant as the registered keeper due to no driver details being supplied. I therefore find that keeper liability has been established. Therefore I am satisfied that the PCN is PoFA 2012 compliant. I have also considered whether the driver had sufficient notice of the terms. The parking operator’s evidence shows that signs were present at the entrance and throughout the site. The signs clearly described the parking terms, the requirement to make payment, and the consequence of non-compliance. I am satisfied that the terms were prominently brought to the attention of motorists and were capable of forming a contract. The evidence shows that payment was made after the vehicle entered the site and that the payment purchased did not cover the full period the vehicle remained parked. The total stay was 4 hours and 33 minutes, while the PayByPhone transaction only covered 3 hours and 42 minutes. On this basis, the vehicle remained parked beyond the paid-for period. The appellant has not provided persuasive evidence to show that a further valid payment was made, that the vehicle was exempt from the terms, or that the parking operator’s records are unreliable. While I acknowledge the appellant’s position, the evidence supplied by the operator demonstrates that the parking session did not cover the full duration of the stay Ultimately, it is the motorist’s responsibility to ensure that the vehicle is parked in accordance with the advertised terms and that sufficient payment is made for the time the vehicle remains on site. In this case, I am satisfied that the parking operator has shown that the vehicle was parked in breach of those terms. For the reasons given above, I am satisfied that the PCN was issued correctly. Accordingly, this appeal is refused. As the decision has now been issued for the appellants appeal, we have reached the end of our process and there is no opportunity to appeal. POPLA is a one-stage appeal process and the decision is final meaning its involvement in the appeal has come to an end