You didn't actually answer the question...
Why do you think that the driver has not breached the contractual terms of the signs?
That question matters, because I do not help people “beat” every parking charge at all costs. I am happy to assist where the charge has been issued unfairly or unlawfully, or where the operator is trying to claim more than they are entitled to, but that always starts with an honest look at whether there has actually been a breach on the operator’s own terms.
Here, going by the times you have given and even allowing a full 10 minutes’ grace at the end, the ANPR record still shows the vehicle on site for around eight minutes beyond that. On the face of it, that is a clear breach of the stated maximum stay. So if your position is that no breach occurred at all, you need to explain why you say that, because at the moment it looks like the driver simply stayed longer than was allowed.
That does not mean you have to roll over and pay UKPC. It means the focus shifts away from “no breach” and onto other issues: whether a fair and transparent contract was ever formed, whether the signage is adequate (especially at night), whether the change in time limit was properly brought to customers’ attention, and whether McDonald’s are prepared to step in and get this cancelled for a genuine customer.
As I said before, if the time limit was reduced or evening rules introduced since your last visit, that really should have been highlighted with very prominent “new terms” or similar notices. Quietly changing the rules in a long-used car park, then hammering regular customers for £100, is not a good look and is something to complain about to McDonald’s.
Likewise, your own description of the signs as hard to see and not clear at night is potentially important. The legal test is not “are there some signs somewhere”, but whether an ordinary motorist arriving in the dark can actually see and read the key terms before they could realistically be bound by them. If the maximum stay, any different evening rules, and the £100 charge are in small print on poorly lit boards, UKPC will struggle to show that the driver had a fair opportunity to understand and accept those terms.
There is also the point that ANPR captures time between the cameras, which includes queueing for the drive-thru, waiting to be served, waiting for food, circling, and not just the time the car is parked. McDonald’s positively encourage people to use the drive-thru, yet UKPC treat every second within the ANPR zone as “parking”. That is not how a reasonable consumer would look at it, and again it feeds into the argument that the system is penalising normal custom rather than abuse.
The practical route I would suggest is this. First, if you want help with the legal and technical angles, you need to post up the Notice to Keeper (both sides) with personal data removed, and clear photos of the signage, ideally at night. UKPC’s paperwork often fails to comply with the Protection of Freedoms Act, and if this notice is not fully compliant then only the driver would be liable, not the keeper. That is why it is vital that you do not name the driver in any appeal.
Second, you should make a robust complaint to McDonald’s with proof that the driver was a genuine customer (receipt, bank statement, app history). Explain that they were using the site as intended, that the restriction or evening terms were not clearly brought to their attention, that the signage is poor at night, and that the ANPR timing includes normal drive-thru use and a short chat, not long-term parking or abuse. Ask the restaurant manager to get the ticket cancelled with UKPC; escalate to McDonald’s head office if the local store is unhelpful.
So to be clear: on what you have told us so far, it does look as though the driver technically overstayed on UKPC’s own figures. That is why I have pressed you on why you think there was no breach. However, even where there has been an overstay, there can still be good arguments on signage, changes to terms, the way ANPR is operated, and PoFA compliance, plus the very real chance of a landowner (McDonald’s) cancellation for a genuine customer.
Lastly, to reassure you: even if you did absolutely nothing for now and simply waited to see whether UKPC ever issued a county court claim, as long as any claim is properly defended the odds are that you will never end up paying them a penny. These claims are usually struck out by the court, or discontinued by the parking company or their solicitors, once they see a competent defence and realise the motorist is not an easy target.