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Live cases legal advice => Civil penalty charge notices (Councils, TFL and so on) => Topic started by: TheRandomer on July 16, 2025, 10:01:56 am

Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: H C Andersen on July 19, 2025, 03:47:08 pm
Have you sent this or is it a draft?

There are so many issues with your account it's difficult to know where to start.

PCN - not received;
Charge Certificate(not 'letter') received ON A SUNDAY (1 Dec. 2024 was a Sunday) 24 days after posting. 

The enforcement agent is required to carry out a soft trace when there is doubt, as in your case, as to whether the correct address for current service is as per the  registered keeper's on the date of contravention.

These 'issues' regarding your address, service and how you receive mail are still unresolved.

etc. etc.
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: TheRandomer on July 19, 2025, 12:29:01 pm

2.   XYZ is a small business in the rental sector and are generally not liable for any penalty charge notices if they are appealed in time and are transferred to the renters.

3.   According to Transport for London a penalty charge notice was issued on 26th September 2024. This penalty charge notice was not received by XYZ.

4.   A letter dated 07 November 2024 was received on 01 December 2024 and we had appealed the penalty charge notice with the reasons as to why liability is not with us.

5.   On 02 January 2025 we receive a rejection letter, however, Transport for London have put an offer forward for £90.00 if cleared within 14 days. We call Transport for London and tell them that we cannot accept this offer, and they advised us to wait for the certificate for recovery.

6.   On 15 April 2025 we have enforcement agents to collect the debt which has skyrocketed to £600.00, we pay it and instantly file a Statutory Declaration and Out of Time application.

7.   On 10 July 2025 this is rejected for “No explanation why the statutory declaration served late”.

8.   Upon looking at Transport for London website, they had registered the Debt on 31 January 2025, we did not receive this application, hence why we could not make an in-time application. We had no idea that an Order for Recovery was issued.

We believe that “No explanation why the statutory declaration served late” is unjustified

9.   It is one thing for the Court Officer to find our explanation insufficient, but for them to state no explanation was provided is erroneous.

10.   Looking at the Application to file a Statutory Declaration Out of Time (PE2) form (Exhibit 1) we had written the following “We never received a Statutory Declaration form or any court documents from TfL or the Court, so we had no opportunity to submit our appeal within the normal timeframe. We only discovered the warrant when enforcement agents arrived, at which point it was too late to file. Therefore, we respectfully request permission to submit our Statutory Declaration out of time”.

11.   It is important to note as a litigant in person it is difficult to know the specific name of the forms. We had stated that we never received a statutory declaration form timeframe (Issued by TfL on 31 January 2025 – did not receive) so had no opportunity to submit our appeal within the normal. We now know that we were referring to the Order for Recovery of Unpaid Penalty Charge. This was not received by us, hence why did not submit a Statutory Declaration that we did not receive the original penalty charge notice, which gives us 21 days to a statutory declaration.

12.   This is further evidenced when we said we only discovered the warrant when enforcement agents arrived, and we instantly did a PE2 and PE3 form. This was time sensitive for us because many a time the payment is paid over to TfL so that PE2 and PE3 form were rushed.


Why the Out of Time Application Was Necessary

13.   We have no commercial gain or motive to delay or evade responding to PCNs; in fact, we benefit from actively appealing, as liability is correctly transferred away from us. Any suggestion that failure to file in time was tactical is therefore unfounded.

14.   We further ask the court for the refund of the £123 application fee, if the refusal was unreasonable.

Looking for the following outcome

15.   For the reasons set out above, I respectfully ask the court to:
(a) Set aside the decision of the TEC Court Officer dated 10 July 2025;
(b) Grant me permission to file the statutory declaration out of time;
(c) Order reimbursement of the £123 District Judge application fee.
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: MrChips on July 19, 2025, 12:21:45 pm
Fair enough - run the wording past us on here before submitting.
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: TheRandomer on July 19, 2025, 11:54:10 am
OP, would you get any financial relief with a N244 application? If not, then IMO you should consider the fee as being unrecoverable and decide whether it's worth the risk. As I understand it, the cost for a hearing is £313.

No payment at this stage:
Best case: -£313 i.e. PCN is eventually cancelled but you bear the cost of N244;
Worst case: -£593.

Pay now: -£280.

Wait for others.

Don't let your annoyance at the current situation blind you to achieving the optimum financial outcome.

I decided to do a N244 without a hearing for £123, and I attached an in-depth background on the situation as we discussed on the forum page. I did also request that the fee be given back because I believed it shouldn't have been rejected by the court officer. There was no pay now option since the bailiffs already took £600.

Worst Case: -£723
Best Case: £-160

I just don't like how the system is built, but, I have learnt a lesson to make sure I use correct terminology, come here for advice and write as much details as possible to avoid ambiguity. Lesson learned, and thanks to all who chimed in.
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: Incandescent on July 19, 2025, 11:49:43 am
OP, would you get any financial relief with a N244 application? If not, then IMO you should consider the fee as being unrecoverable and decide whether it's worth the risk. As I understand it, the cost for a hearing is £313.

No payment at this stage:
Best case: -£313 i.e. PCN is eventually cancelled but you bear the cost of N244;
Worst case: -£593.

Pay now: -£280.

Wait for others.

Don't let your annoyance at the current situation blind you to achieving the optimum financial outcome.
+1
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: H C Andersen on July 19, 2025, 11:22:52 am
OP, would you get any financial relief with a N244 application? If not, then IMO you should consider the fee as being unrecoverable and decide whether it's worth the risk. As I understand it, the cost for a hearing is £313.

No payment at this stage:
Best case: -£313 i.e. PCN is eventually cancelled but you bear the cost of N244;
Worst case: -£593.

Pay now: -£280.

Wait for others.

Don't let your annoyance at the current situation blind you to achieving the optimum financial outcome.
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: stamfordman on July 18, 2025, 05:40:28 pm
I think you should file the N244 but it needs to be crystal clear on the terminology for the documents you didn't receive, in particular the order for recovery.
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: TheRandomer on July 16, 2025, 05:30:27 pm
The problem with your OOT is it didn't set out the missing documents - the PCN and order for recovery and that you did due diligence with TFL as to what to do. It got close with the 'statutory declaration form'.

I don't know if you can rescue this on the N244 - others will know.

Hi Stamfordman,
I thought my OOT was clear in that we did not receive the OfR form hence why it was not submitted on time. I wanted to keep it lean and actually focus on what had actually happened.

I do not think it had anything to do with getting in contact with TfL, appealing etc. It was simply we never received the OfR form and did not know about the enforcement. But for them to say that there was no reason for the OOT is absurd.

Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: stamfordman on July 16, 2025, 05:25:31 pm
The problem with your OOT is it didn't set out the missing documents - the PCN and order for recovery and that you did due diligence with TFL as to what to do. It got close with the 'statutory declaration form'.

I don't know if you can rescue this on the N244 - others will know.
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: TheRandomer on July 16, 2025, 04:42:15 pm
OK so you may have wrongly advised to wait for something you already had instead of waiting for the order for recovery but the upshot is that you didn't get it - the timeline says it was issued on 31 January?

Correct. 2nd January is the last I heard from TfL over the phone until Bailiffs turned up on 22nd April to take the money. And as you correctly stated they issued OfR 31st January which I did not receive.

So, I did not receive the original PCN which I could make an appeal against, and I did not receive the OfR and found out about the OfR when bailiffs turned up.

The question now is what do I write on the N244 form?
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: stamfordman on July 16, 2025, 03:57:34 pm
OK so you may have wrongly advised to wait for something you already had instead of waiting for the order for recovery but the upshot is that you didn't get it - the timeline says it was issued on 31 January?

Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: TheRandomer on July 16, 2025, 02:06:26 pm
Sorry I'm confusing things now - the charge certificate amount is £270 not £240.

From what you posted it looks like you just ignored their offer to pay the discounted penalty, and as the charge certificate had been served it then rolled on to the order for recovery, which you didn't get.

I can't see anything that says 'wait for the charge certificate'.

Hi Stamfordman,
Apologies for confusing you further.

After that letter arrived, I did not ignore their offer for the discounted penalty. I called their payment number instantly and told them the circumstances that if I had received the original penalty charge notice, my appeal would be successful, since I am not liable for the charge since the vehicle was on hire. They said they cannot do anything about it and advised waiting for the charge certificate and then making an appeal with the TEC. That was done over a phone call; obviously, that charge certificate never came.

I shouldn't be paying their discounted penalty for a PCN I am not liable for. Hence why I went to the TEC, I had ticked the box that I did not receive the original PCN, which is true, I received the reminder which I appealed.
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: stamfordman on July 16, 2025, 02:00:41 pm
Sorry I'm confusing things now - the charge certificate amount is £270 not £240.

From what you posted it looks like you just ignored their offer to pay the discounted penalty, and as the charge certificate had been served it then rolled on to the order for recovery, which you didn't get.

I can't see anything that says 'wait for the charge certificate'.
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: TheRandomer on July 16, 2025, 01:42:26 pm
Yes, £280 is the order for recovery amount for a congestion charge PCN.

Can you find the letter you got telling you this?

From the timeline it looks like you got a charge certificate which would have been for £240, to which you contacted them and they replied by email saying they'd got this (I blanked your email address in the timeline).

It would help if saw all communications between you and them.

Hi Stamfordman,

I believe you are correct, it was a charge certificate. I have found their witness statement and confirms my point of view, I did not receive the original penalty charge notice and actually appealed under the £240.00 ticket which was out of time and they did not consider it but reduced the price to £90 because they accepted the circumstances. But, if this was made on time, which is impossible because I did not receive the original PCN it would have been accepted. I have attached their witness statement below which confirms our side of the story.

They rejected it. I called, they said wait for the charge certificate which never came and I had Bailiffs come for collection.

Apologies I could not find the PCN. However, everything I have via email I have attached.

[attachment deleted by admin]
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: stamfordman on July 16, 2025, 01:20:08 pm
Yes, £280 is the order for recovery amount for a congestion charge PCN.

Can you find the letter you got telling you this?

From the timeline it looks like you got a charge certificate which would have been for £240, to which you contacted them and they replied by email saying they'd got this (I blanked your email address in the timeline).

It would help if saw all communications between you and them.
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: TheRandomer on July 16, 2025, 01:02:18 pm
Was the rejection by TEC justified based on what I had said?

Probably not!

You must be clear and post this correspondence:

'The first correspondence I received ..referenced a massive increase to £280. I appealed but they rejected it'

??

£280 can only be £180+£90(surcharge)+£10. Which is an Order for Recovery. But you said that you didn't receive this.

Notices have names e.g. NTO, OfR etc.

The authority MAY disregard late reps or may consider them. You've used the term 'rejected' and I don't know what this means.

Apologies for the confusion, even I am confused here and trying to piece together what had happened. What I think happened looking at my email, we did not receive the original penalty charge notice and only received it when the next batch arrived which was the reminder. We appealed it and it was rejected for being out of time, at this stage the fine had increased. I then called TfL to let them know that we have sufficient reasoning why we are not liable for the charge, they had then said over the phone to wait for the charge. The next time we hear about the PCN is when Bailiffs are at the door. What may have happened is that I did not receive the OfR because I would have appealed to the TEC instantly. It seems like my stupid self got the forms mixed up.
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: H C Andersen on July 16, 2025, 12:55:23 pm
Was the rejection by TEC justified based on what I had said?

Probably not!

You must be clear and post this correspondence:

'The first correspondence I received ..referenced a massive increase to £280. I appealed but they rejected it'

??

£280 can only be £180+£90(surcharge)+£10. Which is an Order for Recovery. But you said that you didn't receive this.

Notices have names e.g. NTO, OfR etc.

The authority MAY disregard late reps or may consider them. You've used the term 'rejected' and I don't know what this means.

Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: TheRandomer on July 16, 2025, 12:41:53 pm
Here's the status timeline. The critical event was not getting the order for recovery and I would have thought a judge review on the papers would succeed but you have to pay for this.

(https://i.imgur.com/gcDxClq.png)

Hi Stamfordman,

Thank you for taking a look. I was shocked when my OTT application was rejected to be honest with you. Would you say that a N244 application is worth making? What would I specifically say in there? Was the rejection by TEC justified based on what I had said?
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: stamfordman on July 16, 2025, 12:36:23 pm
Here's the status timeline. The critical event was not getting the order for recovery and I would have thought a judge review on the papers would succeed but you have to pay for this.

(https://i.imgur.com/gcDxClq.png)
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: TheRandomer on July 16, 2025, 12:27:23 pm
So you got the charge certificate but not the PCN or order for recovery? This is why we advise people to keep checking with TEC as to when the debt is registred so they can make an in-time declaration.

Are the name and address correct on the charge certificate.

What are the VRM and PCN number.

The name and address are correct.


What a received was a letter regarding the £280 that was overdue. This is the first time I ever found out about the PCN, I contacted TfL as stated and they said to wait for the statutory declaration form or the charge form, because we could not appeal since it was out of the 28 days. You are correct in stating that we did not receive the PCN or order for recovery.
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: stamfordman on July 16, 2025, 12:21:24 pm
So you got the charge certificate but not the PCN or order for recovery? This is why we advise people to keep checking with TEC as to when the debt is registred so they can make an in-time declaration.

Are the name and address correct on the charge certificate.

What are the VRM and PCN number.
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: TheRandomer on July 16, 2025, 11:57:16 am
What council is this, please ?
 
There are two forms to submit for an OOT, the declaration itself, plus the form requesting permission to submit out-of-time. The key form is the one asking for permission, and the reason for late submission must go in there. So please tell us what you put in each form. It's always best to take advice before submitting an OOT declaration, because the council can object to it, and invariably do so.

Hi Incandescent,

Apologies for not taking advice prior to submitting the OOT declaration. This is the Congestion Charge with Transport for London.

Here is the OOT that was rejected alongside the declaration. It was the OOT that was rejected, and we clearly said as to why we did not submit on time; it is basically impossible to do so.


[attachment deleted by admin]
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: Incandescent on July 16, 2025, 11:32:17 am
What council is this, please ?
 
There are two forms to submit for an OOT, the declaration itself, plus the form requesting permission to submit out-of-time. The key form is the one asking for permission, and the reason for late submission must go in there. So please tell us what you put in each form. It's always best to take advice before submitting an OOT declaration, because the council can object to it, and invariably do so.
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: TheRandomer on July 16, 2025, 10:39:16 am
You received a copy of the authority's objection, yes? What did it state?

Hi H C Andersen,
Thank you for the quick response. We did not receive a copy of the authority's objection. When I called DCBL they had let us know the money is on hold until the outcome of the statutory declaration, and the only letter we received was the one below:



[attachment deleted by admin]
Title: Re: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: H C Andersen on July 16, 2025, 10:24:12 am
You received a copy of the authority's objection, yes? What did it state?
Title: Statutory Declaration out of time REJECTED
Post by: TheRandomer on July 16, 2025, 10:01:56 am
Hi all, I need some advice and whether it is worth making a N244 application. [ENGLAND]

BACKGROUND:

I do Vehicle rentals and am not liable for any penalty charge notices. Anytime I appeal a PCN, I am successful in transferring it.

In this instance, I had bailiffs at my door for a PCN I was unaware of. We paid the fee (around £700) and straight away went to the Traffic Enforcement Centre to file a Statutory Declaration and an out of time declaration.

In the out of time application I wrote "We never received a Statutory Declaration form or any court documents from TfL or the Court, so we had no opportunity to submit our appeal within the normal timeframe. We only discovered the warrant when enforcement agents arrived, at which point it was too late to file. Therefore, we respectfully request permission to submit our statutory declaration out of time".

I just received a rejection letter with the reason: No explanation why the statutory declaration served late.

I feel like I explained it pretty well as a litigant in person? Is it worth appealing with a N244 application and any informal advice in where I went wrong?