Free Traffic Legal Advice

Live cases legal advice => Civil penalty charge notices (Councils, TFL and so on) => Topic started by: Vince138 on June 09, 2024, 03:39:41 pm

Title: Re: Newham PCN - parking contravention (code 12) - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: cp8759 on June 16, 2024, 10:51:22 pm
thanks a lot for the advice, i am sorry but i do not quite understand this comment? the parking sign does not talk about waiting times?
Another argument that can be made is that CPZ signs relate to waiting restrictions, you had no intention of parking on a single yellow line, so the CPZ sign was not strictly relevant.
These signs https://maps.app.goo.gl/xbNPohQVbEKh2uTB8 are for waiting restrictions on single yellow lines, so if you were going to park in a parking bay there is no particular reason you'd pay attention to them.

also i dont quite follow the representation suggested? it seems to mention a few other cases but again dont 100% understand the arguments there either?

apologies if i am missing something....
You can read those cases here:

Andrew David Rush v London Borough of Southwark (2120562288, 5 January 2013) (https://drive.google.com/file/d/151l9_7jvKzKDMuHsmejYcPyZA5H9rYV8/view)
Natalie van Dijk v London Borough of Islington (2150275729, 23 September 2015) (https://drive.google.com/file/d/1zxn3ku1apAAgmh4MYfP68wRzsOY8xRyt/view)
Marian Bostan v City of London (2170116728, 13 April 2017) (https://drive.google.com/file/d/1sKCsXjwIrrv5fiyTaDAE8ttF4fYOeUJC/view)

Whether you understand the legalities or not is not really that important at this stage, the key issue is that you want to make a representation that doesn't draw the authority's attention to the question of signage.
Title: Re: Newham PCN - parking contravention (code 12) - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Vince138 on June 16, 2024, 09:31:13 pm
however that is still quite far from Chandos road, am i wrong in thinking that the council should have put up the event information signage on Chandos road itself?

also i really cannot remember seeing any event date signage at the control point but i could be wrong....not sure how to go back and check 11th June
@Vince138 well you could go back and check what the sign says now. It's important to remember that if you go to the tribunal the council has to prove the signs were there on the 11th, it's not up to you to prove that they were not. Therefore no issues about signage should be raised until after the council's evidence pack has come in at the tribunal stage, as you don't want to forewarn them that they'll be put to proof.

Another argument that can be made is that CPZ signs relate to waiting restrictions, you had no intention of parking on a single yellow line, so the CPZ sign was not strictly relevant.

For now I'd recommend sending the council off the scent with a representation as follows:

Dear London Borough of Newham,

I challenge liability on the ground that the allegation on the face of the PCN is bad for duplicity. In Andrew David Rush v London Borough of Southwark (2120562288, 5 January 2013) adjudicator Austin Wilkinson held that:

"It is quite clear from Mr Rush' communication of 13th June that he had no notion of why the Penalty Charge Notice had been issued.

I see that the allegation in the Penalty Charge Notice is the standardised and rather complex wording of a "12" allegation. It consists of 36 words and encompasses the possibility of application to three different types of parking location and four different ways in which a contravention might occur.

The reason for this standardisation relates to how the Mayor of London authorises rates of penalty.

However this does not exempt the local authority from the legal necessity of giving to the Appellant an adequate description of why the claim to penalty is being made: he must be able to make an informed decision as to whether to pay the discount rate or dispute the PCN.

The PCN did not, in my judgement, adequately explain to Mr Rush that his displayed voucher was not valid in a permit bay.

I regard this as a procedural impropriety and I allow the appeal."

This was followed by adjudicator Carl Teper in Natalie van Dijk v London Borough of Islington (2150275729, 23 September 2015), and in Marian Bostan v City of London (2170116728, 13 April 2017) adjudicator Anthony Chan held that "A PCN should allege no more than one contravention and putting two contraventions in the alternative does not get round this rule."

In this instance the allegation on the face of the notice is clear as mud, there is no actual explanation of what the alleged wrongdoing supposedly is.

In light of this the PCN is invalid and must be cancelled.

Yours faithfully,


Send the representation online and take a screenshot of the confirmation page.
thanks a lot for the advice, i am sorry but i do not quite understand this comment? the parking sign does not talk about waiting times?
Another argument that can be made is that CPZ signs relate to waiting restrictions, you had no intention of parking on a single yellow line, so the CPZ sign was not strictly relevant.

also i dont quite follow the representation suggested? it seems to mention a few other cases but again dont 100% understand the arguments there either?

apologies if i am missing something....
Title: Re: Newham PCN - parking contravention (code 12) - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Vince138 on June 16, 2024, 09:27:51 pm
not sure how to go back and check 11th June
You could go back and check now and see if near future events are correctly signed.

I believe there may be an issue with multiple dates being included on the signs, which I understand isn't allowed. Others here may be able to confirm.
thanks for the advice
Title: Re: Newham PCN - parking contravention (code 12) - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: cp8759 on June 16, 2024, 06:53:31 pm
however that is still quite far from Chandos road, am i wrong in thinking that the council should have put up the event information signage on Chandos road itself?

also i really cannot remember seeing any event date signage at the control point but i could be wrong....not sure how to go back and check 11th June
@Vince138 well you could go back and check what the sign says now. It's important to remember that if you go to the tribunal the council has to prove the signs were there on the 11th, it's not up to you to prove that they were not. Therefore no issues about signage should be raised until after the council's evidence pack has come in at the tribunal stage, as you don't want to forewarn them that they'll be put to proof.

Another argument that can be made is that CPZ signs relate to waiting restrictions, you had no intention of parking on a single yellow line, so the CPZ sign was not strictly relevant.

For now I'd recommend sending the council off the scent with a representation as follows:

Dear London Borough of Newham,

I challenge liability on the ground that the allegation on the face of the PCN is bad for duplicity. In Andrew David Rush v London Borough of Southwark (2120562288, 5 January 2013) adjudicator Austin Wilkinson held that:

"It is quite clear from Mr Rush' communication of 13th June that he had no notion of why the Penalty Charge Notice had been issued.

I see that the allegation in the Penalty Charge Notice is the standardised and rather complex wording of a "12" allegation. It consists of 36 words and encompasses the possibility of application to three different types of parking location and four different ways in which a contravention might occur.

The reason for this standardisation relates to how the Mayor of London authorises rates of penalty.

However this does not exempt the local authority from the legal necessity of giving to the Appellant an adequate description of why the claim to penalty is being made: he must be able to make an informed decision as to whether to pay the discount rate or dispute the PCN.

The PCN did not, in my judgement, adequately explain to Mr Rush that his displayed voucher was not valid in a permit bay.

I regard this as a procedural impropriety and I allow the appeal."

This was followed by adjudicator Carl Teper in Natalie van Dijk v London Borough of Islington (2150275729, 23 September 2015), and in Marian Bostan v City of London (2170116728, 13 April 2017) adjudicator Anthony Chan held that "A PCN should allege no more than one contravention and putting two contraventions in the alternative does not get round this rule."

In this instance the allegation on the face of the notice is clear as mud, there is no actual explanation of what the alleged wrongdoing supposedly is.

In light of this the PCN is invalid and must be cancelled.

Yours faithfully,


Send the representation online and take a screenshot of the confirmation page.
Title: Re: Newham PCN - parking contravention (code 12) - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Neil B on June 14, 2024, 02:16:54 pm
not sure how to go back and check 11th June
You could go back and check now and see if near future events are correctly signed.

I believe there may be an issue with multiple dates being included on the signs, which I understand isn't allowed. Others here may be able to confirm.
Title: Re: Newham PCN - parking contravention (code 12) - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Vince138 on June 13, 2024, 10:35:08 pm
thanks all for your kind help and advice so far. and sorry again for not being familiar with the rule before posting duplicated replies.
Title: Re: Newham PCN - parking contravention (code 12) - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Vince138 on June 13, 2024, 10:33:46 pm
@Vince138 I have now merged your threads, if you start another one about the same PCN I'm just going to delete it so please do not do that again. You may want to just bookmark this thread, I also suggest when you next reply you tick the "Notify me of replies" option under "Attachments and other options".

Anyway, the PCN appears to be because you were parked in a bay on an event day, and the posts above suggest you passed these signs: https://maps.app.goo.gl/xbNPohQVbEKh2uTB8

To my recollection, Newham have never been able to substantiate at adjudication that these signs were displaying the relevant event days were displayed on the zone entry signs.

It would be helpful if you could go back and get us some updated photos of those signs.
thanks a lot for your reply, i think i might have indeed passed this control point as Neil B has pointed out:
https://maps.app.goo.gl/xbNPohQVbEKh2uTB8

however that is still quite far from Chandos road, am i wrong in thinking that the council should have put up the event information signage on Chandos road itself?

also i really cannot remember seeing any event date signage at the control point but i could be wrong....not sure how to go back and check 11th June
Title: Re: Newham PCN - parking contravention (code 12) - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: cp8759 on June 13, 2024, 09:07:45 pm
@Vince138 I have now merged your threads, if you start another one about the same PCN I'm just going to delete it so please do not do that again. You may want to just bookmark this thread, I also suggest when you next reply you tick the "Notify me of replies" option under "Attachments and other options".

Anyway, the PCN appears to be because you were parked in a bay on an event day, and the posts above suggest you passed these signs: https://maps.app.goo.gl/xbNPohQVbEKh2uTB8

To my recollection, Newham have never been able to substantiate at adjudication that these signs were displaying the relevant event days were displayed on the zone entry signs.

It would be helpful if you could go back and get us some updated photos of those signs.
Title: Re: Newham PCN - parking contravention (code 12) - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Neil B on June 13, 2024, 03:07:25 pm
https://www.ftla.uk/civil-penalty-charge-notices-(councils-tfl-and-so-on)/parking-contravention-(chandos-road-residential-parking)-newham-pcn-need-help-on/

Another reminder of the forum rules is needed.
Title: Re: Newham PCN - parking contravention (code 12) - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Neil B on June 13, 2024, 03:03:09 pm
Quote
I'm not aware that Newham have ever evidenced any event zone entrance signage, but let's start with the basics: where exactly did you cross the zone boundary? - CP8759

@cp8759

Please see my post Reply#4 above yours.

A partial answer is here

https://www.ftla.uk/civil-penalty-charge-notices-(councils-tfl-and-so-on)/parking-contravention-(chandos-road-residential-parking)-newham-pcn-need-help-on/msg25739/#msg25739
I posted a correct GSV link last night in the original thread, which is on page two.
Maybe he didn't like seeing that so continued here instead?
Title: Re: Newham PCN - parking contravention (code 12) - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: John U.K. on June 13, 2024, 08:49:57 am
Quote
I'm not aware that Newham have ever evidenced any event zone entrance signage, but let's start with the basics: where exactly did you cross the zone boundary? - CP8759

@cp8759

Please see my post Reply#4 above yours.

A partial answer is here

https://www.ftla.uk/civil-penalty-charge-notices-(councils-tfl-and-so-on)/parking-contravention-(chandos-road-residential-parking)-newham-pcn-need-help-on/msg25739/#msg25739

Title: Re: Newham PCN - parking contravention (code 12) - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: cp8759 on June 12, 2024, 11:52:42 pm
@Vince138 you were parked in the Stratford NW controlled parking zone according to the council map (https://lbnewham.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=6c213298647e4283a537266c72c1d086):

(https://i.imgur.com/tRIn5V4.png)

The council photos do not actually evidence a contravention:

(https://i.imgur.com/HfTeCkx.jpeg)

(https://i.imgur.com/SXp53ri.jpeg)

(https://i.imgur.com/iCW7OwQ.jpeg)

(https://i.imgur.com/jbGH45F.jpeg)

(https://i.imgur.com/AahNOtm.jpeg)

(https://i.imgur.com/FI58jjB.jpeg)

(https://i.imgur.com/OiU8nZy.jpeg)

I'm not aware that Newham have ever evidenced any event zone entrance signage, but let's start with the basics: where exactly did you cross the zone boundary?
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Neil B on June 12, 2024, 11:05:06 pm
thanks! i do not see any sign showing there are any events on my route to Chandos road, does that mean it is likely to be the council's shortcoming in providing inadequate sinage?
No. Sorry to be harsh but much more likely it's your failing.

You passed these signs on Leyton Road.
https://maps.app.goo.gl/xbNPohQVbEKh2uTB8
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Vince138 on June 12, 2024, 10:20:13 pm
Do you have a permit for any Newham RPZ/CPZ?
Do you have a permit for the zone(s?) S N W?
(according to
https://www.newham.gov.uk/parking-permits/parking-newham/6
this would be Stratford North West)

What was your route into Zone SNW? (See
https://lbnewham.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=6c213298647e4283a537266c72c1d086  )

So you/we can check for the presence of RPZ signs at the point you entered.

Did you look at the sign across the road from the houses? (you were parked on the houses side?)
thanks, i entered Chandos road via road A112 from stratford shopping centre direction
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Vince138 on June 12, 2024, 10:18:03 pm
OP, the law in this case:

Traffic signs
18.—(1) Where an order relating to any road has been made, the order making authority shall take such steps as are necessary to secure—

.....that adequate information as to the effect of the order is made available to persons using the road;


With parking places the norm is that they are self-contained and that each sign conveys all the required info.

But this is not required by law i.e. the boundaries of adequate have been widened to include information which affects parking places being permitted to be displayed on CPZ entry signs where these exist.

You were parked within a CPZ whose signs would ordinarily have no effect on parking places within. Except that if 'event day' info was displayed prominently on each then this has been held to meet the test of 'adequacy'.

You do not need to know what is an 'event', this isn't your burden. The council must display adequate information which informs a motorist of 'event days' however 'event' is defined.

Hence why you are being asked about your route so that the signs you passed can be identified.
thanks! i do not see any sign showing there are any events on my route to Chandos road, does that mean it is likely to be the council's shortcoming in providing inadequate sinage?
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Vince138 on June 12, 2024, 10:16:08 pm
This is one of the signs at the entry into SNW

https://maps.app.goo.gl/VjzxW3BSrRzBcDDD7
thanks but no this is not where i entered Chandos road, i entered chandos road via A112 from stratford shopping centre
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Neil B on June 12, 2024, 02:00:08 pm
This is one of the signs at the entry into SNW

https://maps.app.goo.gl/VjzxW3BSrRzBcDDD7
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Neil B on June 12, 2024, 01:56:20 pm
What was your route into Zone SNW? (See
https://lbnewham.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=6c213298647e4283a537266c72c1d086  )

So you/we can check for the presence of RPZ signs at the point you entered.

I'm also concerned about your route since you don't seem to understand road signs.
Chandos is in a low traffic neighbourhood and you very likely passed a 619 No Motor Vehicles sign to get there. That would mean a further PCN in the post.
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: H C Andersen on June 12, 2024, 01:22:18 pm
OP, the law in this case:

Traffic signs
18.—(1) Where an order relating to any road has been made, the order making authority shall take such steps as are necessary to secure—

.....that adequate information as to the effect of the order is made available to persons using the road;


With parking places the norm is that they are self-contained and that each sign conveys all the required info.

But this is not required by law i.e. the boundaries of adequate have been widened to include information which affects parking places being permitted to be displayed on CPZ entry signs where these exist.

You were parked within a CPZ whose signs would ordinarily have no effect on parking places within. Except that if 'event day' info was displayed prominently on each then this has been held to meet the test of 'adequacy'.

You do not need to know what is an 'event', this isn't your burden. The council must display adequate information which informs a motorist of 'event days' however 'event' is defined.

Hence why you are being asked about your route so that the signs you passed can be identified.
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: John U.K. on June 12, 2024, 12:56:52 pm
Do you have a permit for any Newham RPZ/CPZ?
Do you have a permit for the zone(s?) S N W?
(according to
https://www.newham.gov.uk/parking-permits/parking-newham/6
this would be Stratford North West)

What was your route into Zone SNW? (See
https://lbnewham.maps.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=6c213298647e4283a537266c72c1d086  )

So you/we can check for the presence of RPZ signs at the point you entered.

Did you look at the sign across the road from the houses? (you were parked on the houses side?)
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Vince138 on June 12, 2024, 12:05:53 pm
No, I just remember that far more members were interested in such cases. Perhpas the problem is your post title/ I don't see 'event day' mentioned anywhere.

Do you now understand, between here and facebook, why you got a pcn?
Do you also understand what issues are relevant?
hi, no i still dont know the exact reason for this pcn (assuming event day restriction is the most likely reason though).

can you or anyone else help here please?

many thanks
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Neil B on June 11, 2024, 11:05:40 pm
No, I just remember that far more members were interested in such cases. Perhpas the problem is your post title/ I don't see 'event day' mentioned anywhere.

Do you now understand, between here and facebook, why you got a pcn?
Do you also understand what issues are relevant?
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Vince138 on June 11, 2024, 10:44:09 pm
There have been cases for Newham event days here before and far more on the now defunct predecessor forum.
But I'm not sure how to search this forum?
thanks, do you happen to remember the rough success rate from those cases?
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Vince138 on June 11, 2024, 09:51:42 pm
hi all

can anyone help me out please?
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: John U.K. on June 10, 2024, 10:17:07 pm
There have been cases for Newham event days here before and far more on the now defunct predecessor forum.
But I'm not sure how to search this forum?


There's a search box at the very top right corner of the page.
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: John U.K. on June 10, 2024, 10:14:21 pm
Here are your earlier threads, which have been merged.

https://www.ftla.uk/civil-penalty-charge-notices-(councils-tfl-and-so-on)/pcn-parking-contravention-(code-12)/msg25492/#msg25492
Quote

i cannot find the previous thread anymore.

For future reference, clicking on your user name beside your post will lead you to a post like this
https://www.ftla.uk/index.php?action=profile;u=1958

or clicking on 'Profile' in the bar across the top of every page will show a drop-down menu to your personal profile and other settings

where you can access all your posts.

You can also enable 'notify me of replies' (below the reply box) to get an e-mail alert for further mmessages.
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Neil B on June 10, 2024, 09:37:32 pm
There have been cases for Newham event days here before and far more on the now defunct predecessor forum.
But I'm not sure how to search this forum?
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Vince138 on June 10, 2024, 09:14:09 pm
hi John

i cannot find the previous thread anymore.

hopefully this time it has all the details, would you or anyone be able to kindly advise here please?

many thanks
Title: Re: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: John U.K. on June 10, 2024, 08:34:37 pm
I'm not sure why you are starting another new thread for the same PCN?
Title: Parking contravention (Chandos road residential parking) - Newham PCN - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Vince138 on June 10, 2024, 07:23:44 pm
hi,

this past Saturday i drove to Chandos road near Stratford (it's within Newham council) and park my car at one of the designated parking bay at around 10.30am, i triple check the parking sign which says permit holder Mon-Fri and believe i can park there given it is a Saturday.
However, when i came back at around 2.45pm, i got a PCN per the picture attached, mentioning i have a parking contravention (code 12), can you please help me with below questions?

1. the PCN only mentions code 12, but it is not clear to me the exact reason for this PCN simply based on the parking sign, also strangely there is a solid white line inside the parking bay (a little bit like zig zag line but how can it be inside a parking bay??) Does it have anything to do with the PCN? or is event date the only reason?

2. if event date is indeed the reason for this PCN, then how am i supposed to know if there is any event near the area, plus what is defined as an 'event'?? shouldn't there be more explicit sign postings near the parking bay to warn / remind drivers who want to park there to think twice?

3. lastly has anyone tried to appeal against similar cases before and what grounds should i use? for e.g. i have never had any traffic offence in the area before, can this be used hoping for an exception here?

many thanks!

GSV link:
https://maps.app.goo.gl/XK57RQdmfcNPbcT3A

PCN pics:
https://imgur.com/a/Ema11kR
Title: Re: Newham PCN - parking contravention (code 12) - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: John U.K. on June 10, 2024, 11:58:35 am
This reads like a repeat of your existing thread

https://www.ftla.uk/civil-penalty-charge-notices-(councils-tfl-and-so-on)/pcn-parking-contravention-(code-12)/

so have asked mod to merge/delete.
Title: Newham PCN - parking contravention (code 12) - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Vince138 on June 10, 2024, 11:41:05 am
hi all,

this past Saturday i drove to Chandos road near Stratford (it's within Newham council) and park my car at one of the designated parking bays at around 10.30am, i triple check the parking sign which says permit holder Mon-Fri so believe i can park there given it is a Saturday.
However, when i came back at around 2.45pm, i got a PCN per the picture attached, mentioning i have a parking contravention (code 12), can you please help me with below questions?

1. how do i know for sure if Event date is the reason for this PCN (given permit holder applies during weekday only)? also strangely there is a solid white line inside the parking bay (a little bit like zig zag line but how can it be inside a parking bay??) Does it have anything to do with the PCN? or is event date the only reason?

2. if event date is indeed the reason for this PCN, then how am i supposed to know if there is any event near the area, plus what is defined as an 'event'?? shouldn't there be more explicit sign postings near the parking bay to warn / remind drivers who want to park there to think twice?

3. lastly has anyone tried to appeal against similar cases before and what grounds should i use? for e.g. i have never had any traffic offence in the area before, can this be used hoping for an exception here?

many thanks!

GSV link:
https://maps.app.goo.gl/XK57RQdmfcNPbcT3A

PCN pics:
https://imgur.com/a/Ema11kR
Title: Re: Newham PCN - parking contravention (code 12) - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Vince138 on June 09, 2024, 09:53:03 pm
thanks for reminding the rules, i have amended the original post now with all the details, can you / someone please kindly advise soon?
Title: Re: PCN - parking contravention (code 12)
Post by: John U.K. on June 09, 2024, 04:35:08 pm
For meaningful advice please to have a read of
https://www.ftla.uk/civil-penalty-charge-notices-(councils-tfl-and-so-on)/read-this-first-before-posting-your-case!-this-section-is-for-council-tfl-dartme/

and to post up here both sides of the unredacted PCN with a GSV link to the location, and also any Council photos (these last may not appear on the Council website until Monday).
Title: Newham PCN - parking contravention (code 12) - need help on how to appeal please
Post by: Vince138 on June 09, 2024, 03:39:41 pm
hi,

this past Saturday i drove to Chandos road near Stratford (it's within Newham council) and park my car at one of the designated parking bay at around 10.30am, i triple check the parking sign which says permit holder Mon-Fri and believe i can park there given it is a Saturday.
However, when i came back at around 2.45pm, i got a PCN per the picture attached, mentioning i have a parking contravention (code 12), can you please help me with below questions?

1. the PCN only mentions code 12, but it is not clear to me the exact reason for this PCN simply based on the parking sign, also strangely there is a solid white line inside the parking bay (a little bit like zig zag line but how can it be inside a parking bay??) Does it have anything to do with the PCN? or is event date the only reason?

2. if event date is indeed the reason for this PCN, then how am i supposed to know if there is any event near the area, plus what is defined as an 'event'?? shouldn't there be more explicit sign postings near the parking bay to warn / remind drivers who want to park there to think twice?

3. lastly has anyone tried to appeal against similar cases before and what grounds should i use? for e.g. i have never had any traffic offence in the area before, can this be used hoping for an exception here?

many thanks!

GSV link:
https://maps.app.goo.gl/XK57RQdmfcNPbcT3A

PCN pics:

(https://i.imgur.com/Pi5v6vT.jpeg)

(https://i.imgur.com/iiiofIT.jpeg)